Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology, July 1998, p. 561-566, Vol. 5, No. 4
1071-412X/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Department of Vaccines,
Received 23 December 1997/Returned for modification 26 February
1998/Accepted 22 April 1998
We describe standardization of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
(ELISA) for measuring immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) and IgG2 concentrations
of antibodies to pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide (Pnc PS). The
ELISA uses a human pneumococcal reference serum pool, lot 89-SF, as a
reference. IgG1 and IgG2 concentrations were assigned to antibodies to
Pnc PS serotypes 3, 6B, 14, 19F, and 23F in 89-SF by ELISA using
affinity-purified monoisotypic IgG1 and IgG2 preparations. The sum of
IgG1 and IgG2 concentrations in 89-SF agrees well with the previously
assigned IgG concentrations. The IgG1 and IgG2 values in 89-SF were
used to measure antibodies to Pnc PS 6B, 14, and 23F in adult pre- and
postimmunization sera and the sum of IgG1 and IgG2 concentrations
correlated well with the IgG values. Furthermore, the IgG2/IgG1 ratio
did not affect the detection of IgG1, the isotype usually represented
by a lower concentration.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: National Public
Health Institute, Department of Vaccines, Laboratory of Vaccine
Immunology, Mannerheimintie 166, 00300 Helsinki, Finland. Phone:
358-9-4744 8587. Fax: 358-9-4744 8599. E-mail:
anu.soininen{at}ktl.fi.
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