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Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology, 09 1996, 601-604, Vol 3, No. 5
RD Torres, CA Oletta and H Zlotnik
The lack of simple and efficient methods for extraction of DNA from
Nocardia spp. has hampered molecular manipulation of the DNA for diagnostic
purposes. In the present study, a method for the rapid extraction of
undegraded genomic nocardial DNA was established. Briefly, 14 pathogenic
Nocardia strains were grown at 37 degrees C for 3 to 5 days in Sauton broth
containing 0.05% Tween 80. Subsequently, the cultures were treated for 48 h
with 1.2 mg of cycloserine per ml (final concentration). Cells were then
harvested by centrifugation and treated with a lysis solution containing 3
mg of lysozyme per ml. This was followed by the addition of proteinase K
and sodium dodecyl sulfate to final concentrations of 0.2 mg/ml and 0.5%,
respectively, and incubation for 1 h at 50 degrees C. DNA was precipitated
with isopropanol after phenol-chloroform-isoamyl alcohol extractions and
RNase treated before being quantitated and analyzed by agarose gel
electrophoresis. The average undegraded DNA yields obtained were 101
micrograms for Nocardia brasiliensis and 121 micrograms for N. asteroides.
This DNA was suitable for restriction endonuclease digestion and PCR
amplification, which are methods being applied to the characterization and
diagnosis of slowly growing organisms such as Nocardia spp.
Copyright © 1996 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
A rapid and gentle method for isolation of genomic DNA from pathogenic Nocardia spp
Department of Microbiology and Medical Zoology, University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine, San Juan 00936-5067.
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